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FAQ -
Technical Questions
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What kinds of oil heating
systems are available?
Today’s versatile oil heat
systems can heat with water,
steam or warm air. Additionally,
a boiler can dispense hot air
through the home by using
hydro-air. Thus, any oil heating
system is compatible with air
conditioning. Oil heat is also a
terrific option if you are
interested in radiant heat.
Can I determine the age
and life expectancies for a
heating system?
One way to determine a system’s
age is by checking the serial
number; the date of manufacture
is sometimes “hidden” within the
serial number. Look for labels
and tags near the unit. It’s
possible that the installer
tagged the system with the date
of installation.
As far as longevity is
concerned, oil-fired boilers and
furnaces easily provide 20 years
of service if properly
maintained and serviced. Many of
these units last even longer,
providing quality service to the
homeowner for many years
Do I need a chimney for
oil heat systems?
Some new systems do not require
chimneys, they vent directly. In
fact, the newest trend is to put
the boiler outside of your home,
or to combine a furnace and an
air conditioner, and have that
unit outside.
What is the future of
heating equipment?
Oil heat equipment manufacturers
have made the most dramatic
advances for Intelligent Warmth.
New oil-powered equipment is
significantly cleaner burning
and more efficient than it was
thirty years ago. We have also
increased reliability, thereby
increasing maintenance intervals
from one year, to as long as
three years for new equipment.
Manufacturers are hard at work
in their research laboratories
today on technological
improvements that will make oil
heat even cleaner, more
efficient, more reliable, and
even easier on the environment.
What is the AFUE number
on the yellow sticker on my
appliance mean?
AFUE is an acronym for Annual
Fuel Utilization Efficiency.
AFUE is a statistic used by the
Department of Energy to measure
how much heat stays in the
system versus how much escapes
up the chimney. The higher the
AFUE rating, the greater the
efficiency. However, AFUE test
procedures have some problems.
The National Oilheat Research
Alliance (NORA) is now
conducting a study to determine
how much energy is really used
to keep your home warm and to
keep plenty of hot water flowing
for a normal family. We believe
that this will revolutionize how
Americans make appliance
purchases.
How does an oil burner
work?
Heating oil in liquid form must
be turned into vapor and mixed
with air before it can burn. The
oil pump lifts the oil from the
storage tank, pressurizes it and
delivers it to the burner’s
nozzle that sprays the oil in a
fine mist of small droplets.
This process is call atomizing.
These droplets are mixed with
air and then ignited by a spark
from the burner’s ignition
system.
The flame from the oil burner
heats the air in a heat
exchanger inside the boiler or
furnace. On one side of the
metal is the flame, and on the
other is the water or air that
circulates in the house. All of
the emissions from the oil flame
(mostly nitrogen, water, and
carbon dioxide) are sent up the
chimney.
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© 2012 NC Petroleum & Convenience Marketers
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